Life Cycle Analysis of Ceramic Slip.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64784/030Keywords:
Life cycle assessment, LCA, Life cycle analysis, Environmental factors, Product lifecycle, Product life cycle managementAbstract
Ceramic slip is a fundamental material in the artisanal and semi-industrial production of ceramic products, especially in Dolores Hidalgo, Guanajuato, Mexico a region globally recognized for its centuries-old tradition in crafting high-quality ceramic pieces. This study presents a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of ceramic slip, aiming to evaluate the environmental impacts associated with each stage of its production, from raw material extraction to final disposal. The research focuses on local practices employed in Dolores Hidalgo, where ceramics represent not only a primary economic activity but also a cultural legacy passed down through generations over hundreds of years.
In this context, the LCA was conducted following international standards ISO 14040 and 14044, considering aspects such as water resource consumption, atmospheric emissions, waste generation, and energy use at each phase of the process. Preliminary results indicate that the most critical stages from an environmental perspective are the preparation of the slip and the firing process, due to high energy consumption and emissions resulting from the use of fossil fuels.
Therefore, this analysis seeks to support informed decision-making to improve production practices by promoting sustainable alternatives that maintain the region’s global competitiveness without compromising ecological balance or the stability of local ecosystems. The study also highlights the importance of integrating environmental criteria into the management of refractory materials and technological innovation within the traditional ceramics sector.
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